When a person is struggling with both an eating disorder and a substance use disorder, treatment becomes significantly more complex—and more critical. These conditions frequently co-occur, creating a web of physical, emotional, and psychological challenges that cannot be addressed in isolation.
At SunCloud Health, we specialize in treating individuals with complex co-occurring disorders through fully integrated care. This post explores how eating disorders and addiction intersect, and why comprehensive, evidence-based treatment is essential for long-term healing.
A Closer Look at the Connection
Research shows that up to 50% of individuals with eating disorders also struggle with substance use disorders. While each person’s story is unique, several key factors often link the two:
- Shared Risk Factors Both disorders are influenced by trauma, genetic predispositions, anxiety, depression, and difficulties with emotion regulation.
- Similar Psychological Functions Disordered eating and substance use can both serve as ways to cope with overwhelming emotions, numb pain, or gain a sense of control.
- Cultural Pressures and Stigma Societal ideals around thinness, success, and productivity can drive individuals toward both restrictive eating and substance misuse.
How These Disorders Reinforce Each Other
When eating disorders and addiction co-occur, each condition can exacerbate the other in harmful ways:
- Nutritional Deficiencies and Substance Use Malnourishment caused by disordered eating can heighten the effects of substances, increasing risk for overdose or dangerous reactions.
- Cycle of Secrecy and Shame Individuals may hide one or both disorders due to fear, stigma, or guilt, making it harder to seek help and easier to fall deeper into harmful patterns.
- Dual Withdrawal and Medical Risk Detoxing from substances while the body is also undernourished can lead to serious medical complications if not carefully managed in a professional treatment setting.
Why Integrated Treatment Is Essential
Treating one disorder while ignoring the other is rarely effective—and can even be dangerous. At SunCloud Health, we recognize the importance of addressing all aspects of a person’s experience, including:
- Medical stabilization with support for both substance use and nutritional rehabilitation
- Individual and group therapy that addresses the root causes of both disorders
- Family programming to help rebuild support systems and improve communication
- Holistic support through mindfulness, experiential therapies, and trauma-informed care
- Continuing care and aftercare planning to support long-term recovery and prevent relapse
We do not silo treatment. Instead, our integrated, team-based approach supports each patient in understanding how their mental health, behaviors, and identities are connected—and how healing in one area often supports healing in others.
The Integrated SunCloud Approach to Dual Diagnosis
Our team is deeply experienced in working with individuals who carry multiple diagnoses. Our clinical model is designed for complexity: many of our patients have struggled with previous attempts at treatment that failed to consider the full scope of their needs.
We believe recovery is not just about eliminating symptoms—it’s about helping individuals reclaim their lives, relationships, and sense of self.
If You or a Loved One Is Struggling
Eating disorders and addiction are treatable—even when they occur together. If you or someone you love is navigating the pain of these intersecting disorders, know that you are not alone.
SunCloud Health offers residential, Partial Hospitalization (PHP), and Intensive Outpatient Programs (IOP) in a supportive, inclusive, and trauma-informed environment.
Contact us today to learn more about how we can help. Your path to integrated healing starts here.